The Effects of a “Gated Internet” on Small Business and the Web Hosting IndustryInformation on Net Neutrality
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by Jonathan McAllister July 17, 2006
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Imagine this: You have a killer idea for a new online
business. You spend months developing your web site, you make it SEO (Search
engine optimization) friendly, you sign up for web hosting, and you start about
the rigorous task of promoting your new small business venture, but no one in
your target market comes. You soon discover that many internet service
providers are forbidding their customers from viewing your site), so your new
internet venture and months of hard work, is now effectively “dead in the
water”.
The above scenario is not a reality yet, but could become
many business owners, and small web hosting company’s worst nightmare. The
stage was set last year when various phone and cable companies successfully
reversed the FCC regulation requiring network owner’s to provide
nondiscriminatory communications services, and rates. How does this affect the web hosting industry? If internet
service providers (ISP’s) are not required by law to be neutral, in the content
they provide the American public, it would allow them to block sites they don’t
have a partnership with, or impose a surcharge for viewing a competing company’s
web site. For the hosting industry, this would mean a drastic slow down in the
creation of new entrepreneurial, and personal web sites, which would in-turn
mean a smaller customer base, and lost profits.
The reality of a corporation controlled internet has hit
home for many Skype voice over IP (VOIP) users.
Prodigy Communications LP
has closed the consumer internet ports that Skype and other VOIP services use
in an effort to curve bandwidth usage. The blocking of VOIP services is small
scale example of the FCC’s internet deregulation. If the Net Neutrality law is
not passed the general public, small business owners, and hosting providers
could see a radical change in the content they send and receive to internet users.
In the 21st century internet web hosting, has exploded
and has sparked a new wave of entrepreneurial success for many small business
owners. Net Neutrality prevents companies like AT&T, Verizon, and Comcast
from deciding which websites will work, based on who they are affiliated with.
If something is not done, web hosting providers, and developers, will have a
harder time getting their content online and making their mark on their targeted
audience. |